Lens assembly

ABSTRACT

A lens assembly includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens and a seventh lens, all of which are arranged in sequence from an object side to an image side along an optical axis. The first lens is a meniscus lens with negative refractive power and includes a convex surface facing the object side. The second lens is with negative refractive power and includes a concave surface facing the object side. The third lens is with positive refractive power and includes a convex surface facing the image side. The fourth lens is with positive refractive power. The fifth lens is with positive refractive power. The sixth lens is with negative refractive power. The seventh lens is with refractive power.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Field of the Invention

The invention relates to a lens, and more particularly to a lensassembly.

Description of the Related Art

In recent years, depending on different applications of needs, lensassembly not only has been gradually developed toward miniaturization,but also has been ability of large aperture. However, the conventionallens assembly has been unable to meet demand, and we need another newstructure of the lens assembly, and that can meet the miniaturizationand large aperture.

BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The invention provides a lens assembly to solve the above problems. Thelens assembly is provided with characteristics of a short total tracklength and a small F number, and the lens assembly is still capable ofobtaining good optical performance.

The lens assembly in accordance with the invention, in sequence from anobject side to an image side along an optical axis, comprises a firstlens which is a meniscus lens with negative refractive power andincludes a convex surface facing the object side; a second lens havingnegative refractive power and including a concave surface facing theobject side; a third lens having positive refractive power and includinga convex surface facing the image side; a fourth lens having positiverefractive power; a fifth lens having positive refractive power; a sixthlens having negative refractive power, and a seventh lens havingrefractive power.

In accordance with the invention, the second lens and the third lens arecemented to form a cemented lens; the fifth lens and the sixth lens arecemented to form a cemented lens; the fifth lens includes a convexsurface facing the image side; the sixth lens includes a concave surfacefacing the object side; the seventh lens is aspherical and has positiverefractive power and includes a convex surface facing the image side; astop deposes between the third lens and the fourth lens; the fourth lensincludes a convex surface facing the image side; the fifth lens is abiconvex lens; the sixth lens is a biconcave lens; or the seventh lensis a biconvex lens.

In accordance with the invention, the lens assembly satisfies thefollowing condition:−0.7≤1/Nd₁f₁+1/Nd₂f₂+1/Nd₃f₃+1/Nd₄f₄+1/Nd₅f₅+1/Nd₆f₆+1/Nd₇f₇≤0.7,wherein Nd₁ is a refractive index of the first lens, f₁ is an effectivefocal length of the first lens, Nd₂ is a refractive index of the secondlens, f₂ is an effective focal length of the second lens, Nd₃ is arefractive index of the third lens, f₃ is an effective focal length ofthe third lens, Nd₄ is a refractive index of the fourth lens, f₄ is aneffective focal length of the fourth lens, Nd₅ is a refractive index ofthe fifth lens, f₅ is an effective focal length of the fifth lens, Nd₆is a refractive index of the sixth lens, f₆ is an effective focal lengthof the sixth lens, Nd₇ is a refractive index of the seventh lens, f₇ isan effective focal length of the seventh lens.

In accordance with the invention, the lens assembly satisfies thefollowing condition: 0.2≤TTL/θ_(m)≤0.45, wherein TTL is total tracklength which is from the object side of the first lens to the image sidealong an optical axis, and the unit of TTL is mm, θ_(m) is a half ofmaximum field of view (FOV), and the unit of FOV is degree.

In accordance with the invention, the lens assembly satisfies thefollowing condition: −0.8≤ER₁₁/f₁≤−0.4, wherein ER₁₁ is an effectiveradius of the object side of the first lens, f₁ is an effective focallength of the first lens.

In accordance with the invention, the lens assembly satisfies thefollowing condition: 30≤Vd₂−Vd₃≤50, wherein Vd₂ is an Abbe number of thesecond lens, Vd₃ is an Abbe number of the third lens.

In accordance with the invention, the lens assembly satisfies thefollowing condition: 25≤Vd₅−Vd₆≤40, wherein Vd₅ is an Abbe number of thefifth lens, Vd₆ is an Abbe number of the sixth lens.

A detailed description is given in the following embodiments withreference to the accompanying drawings.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The invention can be more fully understood by reading the subsequentdetailed description and examples with references made to theaccompanying drawings, wherein:

FIG. 1 is a lens layout and optical path diagram of a lens assembly inaccordance with a first embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2A is a longitudinal spherical aberration diagram of a lensassembly in accordance with the first embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2B is a astigmatic field curves diagram of a lens assembly inaccordance with the first embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2C is a distortion diagram of a lens assembly in accordance withthe first embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 3 is a lens layout and optical path diagram of a lens assembly inaccordance with a second embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 4A is a longitudinal spherical aberration diagram of a lensassembly in accordance with the second embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 4B is a astigmatic field curves diagram of a lens assembly inaccordance with the second embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 4C is a distortion diagram of a lens assembly in accordance withthe second embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 5 is a lens layout and optical path diagram of a lens assembly inaccordance with a third embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 6A is a longitudinal spherical aberration diagram of a lensassembly in accordance with the third embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 6B is a astigmatic field curves diagram of a lens assembly inaccordance with the third embodiment of the invention; and

FIG. 6C is a distortion diagram of a lens assembly in accordance withthe third embodiment of the invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

The following description is made for the purpose of illustrating thegeneral principles of the invention and should not be taken in alimiting sense. The scope of the invention is best determined byreference to the appended claims.

Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a lens layout and optical path diagram ofa lens assembly 1 in accordance with a first embodiment of theinvention. The lens assembly 1, in sequence from an object side to animage side IMA1 along an optical axis OA1, comprises a first lens L11which is a meniscus lens with negative refractive power and includes aconvex surface facing the object side S11; a second lens L12 havingnegative refractive power and including a concave surface facing theobject side S13; a third lens L13 having positive refractive power andincluding a convex surface facing the image side S15; a fourth lens L14having positive refractive power; a fifth lens L15 having positiverefractive power; a sixth lens L16 having negative refractive power, anda seventh lens L17 having refractive power.

In the first embodiment of the lens assembly 1, the first lens L11 is ameniscus lens and the object side S11 of the first lens L11 is aspherical convex surface, and the image side S12 of the first lens L11is a spherical concave surface. The second lens L12 is a meniscus lensand the object side S13 of the second lens L12 is a spherical concavesurface, and the image side S14 of the second lens L12 is a sphericalconvex surface. The third lens L13 is a meniscus lens and the objectside S14 of the third lens L13 is a spherical concave surface, and theimage side S15 of the third lens L13 is a spherical convex surface. Theimage side S14 of the second lens L12 and the object side S14 of thethird lens L13 are cemented to form the surface S14. In other words, thesecond lens L12 and the third lens L13 are cemented to form a cementedlens. The fourth lens L14 is a biconvex lens and the object side S17 ofthe fourth lens L14 is a spherical convex surface, and the image sideS18 of the fourth lens L14 is a spherical convex surface. The fifth lensL15 is a biconvex lens and has an object side surface S19 and an imageside surface S110, and both of which are spherical. The sixth lens L16is a biconcave lens and has an object side surface S110 and an imageside surface S111, and both of which are spherical. The image side S110of the fifth lens L15 and the object side S110 of the sixth lens L16 arecemented to form the surface S110. In other words, the fifth lens L15and the sixth lens L16 are cemented to form a cemented lens. The seventhlens L17 has positive refractive power. The seventh lens L17 is abiconvex lens and has an object side surface S112 and an image sidesurface S113, and both of which are aspherical. The optical filter OF1has an object side surface S114 and an image side surface S115, and bothof which are plane.

In addition, the lens assembly 1 of the first embodiment at leastsatisfies one of the following conditions:−0.7≤1/Nd1₁ f1₁+1/Nd1₂ f1₂+1/Nd1₃ f1₃+1/Nd1₄ f1₄+1/Nd1₅ f1₅+1/Nd1₆f1₆+1/Nd1₇ f1₇≤0.7  (1)0.2≤TTL1/θ1_(m)≤0.45  (2)−0.8≤ER1₁₁ /f1₁−0.4  (3)30≤Vd1₂ −Vd1₃≤50  (4)25≤Vd1₅ −Vd1₆≤40  (5)

Wherein Nd1 ₁ is a refractive index of the first lens L11, f1 ₁ is aneffective focal length of the first lens L11, Nd1 ₂ is a refractiveindex of the second lens L12, f1 ₂ is an effective focal length of thesecond lens L12, Nd1 ₃ is a refractive index of the third lens L13, f1₃is an effective focal length of the third lens L13, Nd1 ₄ is arefractive index of the fourth lens L14, f1 ₄ is an effective focallength of the fourth lens L14, Nd1 ₅ is a refractive index of the fifthlens L15, f1 ₅ is an effective focal length of the fifth lens L15, Nd1 ₆is a refractive index of the sixth lens L16, f1 ₆ is an effective focallength of the sixth lens L16, Nd1 ₇ is a refractive index of the seventhlens L17, f1 ₇ is an effective focal length of the seventh lens L17,TTL1 is total track length which is from the object side S11 of thefirst lens L11 to the image side IMA1 along an optical axis OA1, and theunit of TTL1 is mm, θ1 _(m) is a half of maximum field of view (FOV),and the unit of FOV is degree, ER1 ₁₁ is an effective radius of theobject side S11 of the first lens L11, f1 ₁ is an effective focal lengthof the first lens L11, Vd1 ₂ is an Abbe number of the second lens L12,Vd1 ₃ is an Abbe number of the third lens L13, Vd1 ₅ is an Abbe numberof the fifth lens L15, Vd1 ₆ is an Abbe number of the sixth lens L16.

Due to the above design of the lenses and stop ST1, the lens assembly 1is provided with characteristics of a short total track length, a smallF number and an aberration that can be corrected effectively.

Referring to TABLE 1, the optical specifications of the lens assembly 1of the first embodiment. TABLE 1 shows that the effective focal length(f1), F-number and total track length (TTL1) is equal to 3.78 mm, 1.63and 18.93 mm.

TABLE 1 Effective Focal Length (f1) = 3.78 mm F-number = 1.63 TTL1 =18.93 mm Radius of Curvature Thickness Surface (mm) (mm) Nd Vd RemarkS11 70.187 0.725 1.52 65 The first lens L11 S12 3.124 3.308 S13 −3.8560.638 1.51 63 The second lens L12 S14 −23.167 1.011 1.88 30 The thirdlens L13 S15 −6.26 0.508 S16 ∞ 0.177 Stop ST1 S17 6.14 2.935 1.52 83 Thefourth lens L14 S18 −12.657 0.07 S19 8.405 1.439 1.76 51 The fifth lensL15 S110 −14.805 0.477 1.91 −20 The sixth lens L16 S111 8.896 0.595 S11211.161 2.157 1.65 53 The seventh lens L17 S113 −12.707 1.427 S114 ∞ 0.71.52 64 Optical filter OF1 S115 ∞ 2.756

The aspheric surface sag z of each lens in TABLE 1 can be calculated bythe following formula:z=ch ²/{1+[1−(k+1) c ² h ²]^(1/2) }+Ah ⁴ +Bh ⁶ +Ch ⁸ +Dh ¹⁰wherein c is curvature, h is the vertical distance from the lens surfaceto the optical axis, k is conic constant and A, B, C and D are asphericcoefficients.

In the lens assembly 1 of the first embodiment, the conic constant k andthe aspheric coefficients A, B, C and D of each surface are shown inTABLE 2.

TABLE 2 Sur- face k A B C D S112 0 −1.508E−03 −2.232E−04   1.577E−05−2.385E−06 S113 −53.573 −1.904E−03   1.305E−04 −1.331E−05   6.389E−09

For the lens assembly 1 of the first embodiment, the Nd1 ₁ is 1.52, thef1 ₁ is −6.29 mm, the Nd1 ₂ is 1.51, the f1 ₂ is −9.148 mm, the Nd1 ₃ is1.88, the f1 ₃ is 9.425 mm, the Nd1 ₄ is 1.52, the f1 ₄ is 8.382 mm, theNd1 ₅ is 1.76, the f1 ₅ is 7.223 mm, the Nd1 ₆ is 1.91, the f1 ₆ is−5.995 mm, the Nd1 ₇ is 1.65, the f1 ₇ is 9.447 mm, the total tracklength (TTL1) which is from the object side of the first lens L11 to theimage side IMA1 along an optical axis OA1 is 18.93 mm, the θ1 _(m) is ahalf of maximum field of view (FOV), the θ1 _(m) is 50.1°, the ER1 ₁₁ isan effective radius of the object side S11 of the first lens L11, theER1 ₁₁ is 4.185 mm, the Vd1 ₂ is 63, the Vd1 ₃ is 30, the Vd1 ₅ is 51,the Vd1 ₆ is 20. According to the above data, the following values canbe obtained: 1/Nd1 ₁f1 ₁+1/Nd1 ₂f1 ₂+1/Nd1 ₃f1 ₃+1/Nd1 ₄f1 ₄+1/Nd1 ₅f1₅+1/Nd1 ₆f1 ₆+1/Nd1 ₇f1 ₇=0.0135, TTL1/θ1 _(m)=0.38, ER1 ₁₁/f1 ₁=−0.67,Vd1 ₂−Vd1 ₃=33 and Vd1 ₅−Vd1 ₆=31, which satisfy the above condition(1)-(5).

By the above arrangements of the lenses and stop ST1, the lens assembly1 of the first embodiment can meet the requirements of opticalperformance as seen in FIGS. 2A-2C, wherein FIG. 2A shows thelongitudinal aberration diagram of the lens assembly 1 of the firstembodiment, FIG. 2B shows the field curvature diagram of the lensassembly 1 of the first embodiment, FIG. 2C shows the distortion diagramof the lens assembly 1 of the first embodiment.

FIG. 2A shows that the longitudinal aberration in the lens assembly 1 ofthe first embodiment ranges between −0.05 mm and 0.05 mm for thewavelengths of 0.470 μm, 0.510 μm, 0.555 μm, 0.610 μm and 0.650 μm. FIG.2B shows that the field curvature of tangential direction and sagittaldirection in the lens assembly 1 of the first embodiment ranges between−0.04 mm and 0.04 mm for the wavelengths of 0.470 μm, 0.510 μm, 0.555μm, 0.610 μm and 0.650 μm. FIG. 2C shows (the five lines in the figurealmost coincide to appear as if one line) that the distortion in thelens assembly 1 of the first embodiment ranges between −33% and 0% forthe wavelengths of 0.470 μm, 0.510 μm, 0.555 μm, 0.610 μm and 0.650 μm.It is obvious that the longitudinal aberration, the field curvature, thedistortion and the lateral color of the lens assembly 1 of the firstembodiment can be corrected effectively, thereby capable of obtaininggood optical performance.

Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a lens layout and optical path diagram ofa lens assembly 2 in accordance with a second embodiment of theinvention The lens assembly 2, in sequence from an object side to animage side IMA2 along an optical axis OA2, comprises a first lens L21which is a meniscus lens with negative refractive power and includes aconvex surface facing the object side S21; a second lens L22 havingnegative refractive power and including a concave surface facing theobject side S23; a third lens L23 having positive refractive power andincluding a convex surface facing the image side S25; a fourth lens L24having positive refractive power; a fifth lens L25 having positiverefractive power; a sixth lens L26 having negative refractive power, anda seventh lens L27 having refractive power.

In the second embodiment of the lens assembly 2, the first lens L21 is ameniscus lens and the object side S21 of the first lens L21 is aspherical convex surface, and the image side S22 of the first lens L21is a spherical concave surface. The second lens L22 is a meniscus lensand the object side S23 of the second lens L22 is a spherical concavesurface, and the image side S24 of the second lens L22 is a sphericalconvex surface. The third lens L23 is a meniscus lens and the objectside S24 of the third lens L23 is a spherical concave surface, and theimage side S25 of the third lens L23 is a spherical convex surface. Theimage side S24 of the second lens L22 and the object side S24 of thethird lens L23 are cemented to form the surface S24. In other words, thesecond lens L22 and the third lens L23 are cemented to form a cementedlens. The fourth lens L24 is a biconvex lens and the object side S27 ofthe fourth lens L24 is a spherical convex surface, and the image sideS28 of the fourth lens L24 is a spherical convex surface. The fifth lensL25 is a biconvex lens and has an object side surface S29 and an imageside surface S210, and both of which are spherical. The sixth lens L26is a biconcave lens and has an object side surface S210 and an imageside surface S211, and both of which are spherical. The image side S210of the fifth lens L25 and the object side S210 of the sixth lens L26 arecemented to form the surface S210. In other words, the fifth lens L25and the sixth lens L26 are cemented to form a cemented lens. The seventhlens L27 has positive refractive power. The seventh lens L27 is abiconvex lens and has an object side surface S212 and an image sidesurface S213, and both of which are aspherical. The optical filter OF2has an object side surface S214 and an image side surface S215, and bothof which are plane.

In addition, the lens assembly 2 of the second embodiment at leastsatisfies one of the following conditions:−0.7≤1/Nd2₁ f2₁+1/Nd2₂ f2₂+1/Nd2₃ f2₃+1/Nd2₄ f2₄+1/Nd2₅ f2₅+1/Nd2₆f2₆+1/Nd2₇ f2₇≤0.7  (6)0.2≤TTL2/θ2_(m)≤0.45  (7)−0.8≤ER2₁₁ /f2₁≤−0.4  (8)30≤Vd2₂ −Vd2₃≤50  (9)25≤Vd2₅ −Vd2₆≤40  (10)

Wherein Nd2 ₁ is a refractive index of the first lens L21, f2 ₁ is aneffective focal length of the first lens L21, Nd2 ₂ is a refractiveindex of the second lens L22, f2 ₂ is an effective focal length of thesecond lens L22, Nd2 ₃ is a refractive index of the third lens L23, f2 ₃is an effective focal length of the third lens L23, Nd2 ₄ is arefractive index of the fourth lens L24, f2 ₄ is an effective focallength of the fourth lens L24, Nd2 ₅ is a refractive index of the fifthlens L25, f2 ₅ is an effective focal length of the fifth lens L25, Nd2 ₆is a refractive index of the sixth lens L26, f2 ₆ is an effective focallength of the sixth lens L26, Nd2 ₇ is a refractive index of the seventhlens L27, f2 ₇ is an effective focal length of the seventh lens L27,TTL2 is total track length which is from the object side S21 of thefirst lens L21 to the image side IMA2 along an optical axis OA2, and theunit of TTL2 is mm, θ2 _(m) is a half of maximum field of view (FOV),and the unit of FOV is degree, ER2 ₁₁ is an effective radius of theobject side S21 of the first lens L21, f2 ₁ is an effective focal lengthof the first lens L21, Vd2 ₂ is an Abbe number of the second lens L22,Vd2 ₃ is an Abbe number of the third lens L23, Vd2 ₅ is an Abbe numberof the fifth lens L25, Vd2 ₆ is an Abbe number of the sixth lens L26.

Due to the above design of the lenses and stop ST2, the lens assembly 2is provided with characteristics of a short total track length, a smallF number and an aberration that can be corrected effectively.

Referring to TABLE 3, the optical specifications of the lens assembly 2of the second embodiment. TABLE 3 shows that the effective focal length(f2), F-number and total track length (TTL2) is equal to 3.78 mm, 1.62and 18.97 mm.

TABLE 3 Effective Focal Length (f2) = 3.78 mm F-number = 1.62 TTL2 =18.97 mm Radius of Curvature Thickness Surface (mm) (mm) Nd Vd RemarkS21 66.819 0.719 1.52 65 The first lens L21 S22 3.125 3.41 S23 −3.94 0.61.51 64.2 The second lens L22 S24 −21.994 0.959 1.89 −30 The third lensL23 S25 −6.362 0.508 S26 ∞ 0.06 Stop ST2 S27 6.292 2.936 1.49 81 Thefourth lens L24 S28 −12.193 0.07 S29 8.436 1.452 1.78 50 The fifth lensL25 S210 −23.667 0.521 1.93 18 The sixth lens L26 S211 8.913 0.595 S21211.207 2.046 1.68 55 The seventh lens L27 S213 −12.41 1.634 S214 ∞ 0.71.52 64 Optical filter OF2 S215 ∞ 2.756

The aspheric surface sag z of each lens in TABLE 3 can be calculated bythe following formula:z=ch ²/{1+[1−(k+1)c ² h ²]^(1/2) }+Ah ⁴ +Bh ⁶ +Ch ⁸ +Dh ¹⁰wherein c is curvature, h is the vertical distance from the lens surfaceto the optical axis, k is conic constant and A, B, C and D are asphericcoefficients.

In the lens assembly 2 of the second embodiment, the conic constant kand the aspheric coefficients A, B, C and D of each surface are shown inTABLE 4.

TABLE 4 Sur- face k A B C D S212 0 −1.286E−03 −1.973E−04   1.767E−05−2.219E−06 S213 −47.265  −1.9E−03   1.403E−04 −1.239E−05  −4.99E−08

For the lens assembly 2 of the second embodiment, the Nd2 ₁ is 1.52, thef2 ₁ is −6.31 mm, the Nd2 ₂ is 1.51, the f2 ₂ is −9.492 mm, the Nd2 ₃ is1.89, the f2 ₃ is 9.716 mm, the Nd2 ₄ is 1.49, the f2 ₄ is 8.918 mm, theNd2 ₅ is 1.78, the f2 ₅ is 8.106 mm, the Nd2 ₆ is 1.93, the f2 ₆ is−6.841 mm, the Nd2 ₇ is 1.68, the f2 ₇ is 8.946 mm, the total tracklength (TTL2) which is from the object side of the first lens L21 to theimage side IMA2 along an optical axis OA2 is 18.97 mm, the θ2 _(m) is ahalf of maximum field of view (FOV), the θ2 _(m) is 50.1°, the ER2 ₁₁ isan effective radius of the object side S21 of the first lens L21, theER2 ₁₁ is 4.186 mm, the Vd2 ₂ is 64.2, the Vd2 ₃ is 30, the Vd2 ₅ is 50,the Vd2 ₆ is 18. According to the above data, the following values canbe obtained: 1/Nd2 ₁f2 ₁+1/Nd2 ₂f2 ₂+1/Nd2 ₃f2 ₃+1/Nd2 ₄f2 ₄+1/Nd2 ₅f2₅+1/Nd2 ₆f2 ₆+1/Nd2 ₇f2 ₇=0.0159, TTL2/θ2 _(m)=0.38, ER2 ₁₁/f2 ₁=−0.66,Vd2 ₂−Vd2 ₃=34.2 and Vd2 ₅−Vd2 ₆=32, which satisfy the above condition(6)-(10).

By the above arrangements of the lenses and stop ST2, the lens assembly2 of the second embodiment can meet the requirements of opticalperformance as seen in FIGS. 4A-4C, wherein FIG. 4A shows thelongitudinal aberration diagram of the lens assembly 2 of the secondembodiment, FIG. 4B shows the field curvature diagram of the lensassembly 2 of the second embodiment, FIG. 4C shows the distortiondiagram of the lens assembly 2 of the second embodiment.

FIG. 4A shows that the longitudinal aberration in the lens assembly 2 ofthe second embodiment ranges between −0.05 mm and 0.05 mm for thewavelengths of 0.470 μm, 0.510 μm, 0.555 μm, 0.610 μm and 0.650 μm. FIG.4B shows that the field curvature of tangential direction and sagittaldirection in the lens assembly 2 of the second embodiment ranges between−0.04 mm and 0.04 mm for the wavelengths of 0.470 μm, 0.510 μm, 0.555μm, 0.610 μm and 0.650 μm. FIG. 4C shows (the five lines in the figurealmost coincide to appear as if one line) that the distortion in thelens assembly 2 of the second embodiment ranges between −33% and 0% forthe wavelengths of 0.470 μm, 0.510 μm, 0.555 μm, 0.610 μm and 0.650 μm.It is obvious that the longitudinal aberration, the field curvature, thedistortion and the lateral color of the lens assembly 2 of the secondembodiment can be corrected effectively, thereby capable of obtaininggood optical performance.

Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a lens layout and optical path diagram ofa lens assembly 3 in accordance with a third embodiment of the inventionThe lens assembly 3, in sequence from an object side to an image sideIMA3 along an optical axis OA3, comprises a first lens L31 which is ameniscus lens with negative refractive power and includes a convexsurface facing the object side S31; a second lens L32 having negativerefractive power and including a concave surface facing the object sideS33; a third lens L33 having positive refractive power and including aconvex surface facing the image side S35; a fourth lens L34 havingpositive refractive power; a fifth lens L35 having positive refractivepower; a sixth lens L36 having negative refractive power, and a seventhlens L37 having refractive power.

In the third embodiment of the lens assembly 3, the first lens L31 is ameniscus lens and the object side S31 of the first lens L31 is aspherical convex surface, and the image side S32 of the first lens L31is a spherical concave surface. The second lens L32 is a meniscus lensand the object side S33 of the second lens L32 is a spherical concavesurface, and the image side S34 of the second lens L32 is a sphericalconvex surface. The third lens L33 is a meniscus lens and the objectside S34 of the third lens L33 is a spherical concave surface, and theimage side S35 of the third lens L33 is a spherical convex surface. Theimage side S34 of the second lens L32 and the object side S34 of thethird lens L33 are cemented to form the surface S34. In other words, thesecond lens L32 and the third lens L33 are cemented to form a cementedlens. The fourth lens L34 is a biconvex lens and the object side S37 ofthe fourth lens L34 is a spherical convex surface, and the image sideS38 of the fourth lens L34 is a spherical convex surface. The fifth lensL35 is a biconvex lens and has an object side surface S39 and an imageside surface S310, and both of which are spherical. The sixth lens L36is a biconcave lens and has an object side surface S310 and an imageside surface S311, and both of which are spherical. The image side S310of the fifth lens L35 and the object side S310 of the sixth lens L36 arecemented to form the surface S310. In other words, the fifth lens L35and the sixth lens L36 are cemented to form a cemented lens. The seventhlens L37 has positive refractive power. The seventh lens L37 is abiconvex lens and has an object side surface S312 and an image sidesurface S313, and both of which are aspherical. The optical filter OF3has an object side surface S314 and an image side surface S315, and bothof which are plane.

In addition, the lens assembly 3 of the third embodiment at leastsatisfies one of the following conditions:−0.7≤1/Nd3₁ f3₁+1/Nd3₂ f3₂+1/Nd3₃ f3₃+1/Nd3₄ f3₄+1/Nd3₅ f3₅+1/Nd3₆f3₆+1/Nd3₇ f3₇≤0.7  (11)0.2≤TTL3/θ3_(m)≤0.45  (12)−0.8≤ER3₁₁ /f3₁≤−0.4  (13)30≤Vd3₂ −Vd3₃≤50  (14)25≤Vd3₅ −Vd3₆≤40  (15)

Wherein Nd3 ₁ is a refractive index of the first lens L31, f3 ₁ is aneffective focal length of the first lens L31, Nd3 ₂ is a refractiveindex of the second lens L32, f3 ₂ is an effective focal length of thesecond lens L32, Nd3 ₃ is a refractive index of the third lens L33, f3 ₃is an effective focal length of the third lens L33, Nd3 ₄ is arefractive index of the fourth lens L34, f3 ₄ is an effective focallength of the fourth lens L34, Nd3 ₅ is a refractive index of the fifthlens L35, f3 ₅ is an effective focal length of the fifth lens L35, Nd3 ₆is a refractive index of the sixth lens L36, f3 ₆ is an effective focallength of the sixth lens L36, Nd3 ₇ is a refractive index of the seventhlens L37, f3 ₇ is an effective focal length of the seventh lens L37,TTL3 is total track length which is from the object side S31 of thefirst lens L31 to the image side IMA3 along an optical axis OA3, and theunit of TTL3 is mm, θ3 _(m) is a half of maximum field of view (FOV),and the unit of FOV is degree, ER3 ₁₁ is an effective radius of theobject side S31 of the first lens L31, f3 ₁ is an effective focal lengthof the first lens L31, Vd3 ₂ is an Abbe number of the second lens L32,Vd3 ₃ is an Abbe number of the third lens L33, Vd3 ₅ is an Abbe numberof the fifth lens L35, Vd3 ₆ is an Abbe number of the sixth lens L36.

Due to the above design of the lenses and stop ST3, the lens assembly 3is provided with characteristics of a short total track length, a smallF number and an aberration that can be corrected effectively.

Referring to TABLE 5, the optical specifications of the lens assembly 3of the third embodiment. TABLE 5 shows that the effective focal length(f3), F-number and total track length (TTL3) is equal to 3.78 mm, 1.62and 18.96 mm.

TABLE 5 Effective Focal Length (f3) = 3.78 mm F-number = 1.62 TTL3 =18.96 mm Radius of Sur- Curvature Thickness face (mm) (mm) Nd Vd RemarkS31 82.08 0.812 1.5 65 The first lens L31 S32 3.069 3.326 S33 −3.9520.637 1.52 64 The second lens L32 S34 −23.753 0.981 1.9 32 The thirdlens L33 S35 −6.466 0.508 S36 ∞ 0.088 Stop ST3 S37 6.38 2.935 1.5 82 Thefourth lens L34 S38 −11.836 0.07 S39 8.2 1.489 1.78 50 The fifth lensL35 S310 −22.29 0.481 1.95 19 The sixth lens L36 S311 8.632 0.595 S31211.019 1.954 1.68 55 The seventh lens L37 S313 −12.478 1.627 S314 ∞ 0.71.52 64 Optical filter OF3 S315 ∞ 2.756

The aspheric surface sag z of each lens in TABLE 5 can be calculated bythe following formula:z=ch ²/{1+[1−(k+1)c ² h ²]^(1/2) }+Ah ⁴ +Bh ⁶ +Ch ⁸ +Dh ¹⁰wherein c is curvature, h is the vertical distance from the lens surfaceto the optical axis, k is conic constant and A, B, C and D are asphericcoefficients.

In the lens assembly 3 of the third embodiment, the conic constant k andthe aspheric coefficients A, B, C and D of each surface are shown inTABLE 6.

TABLE 6 Sur- face k A B C D S312 0 −1.328E−03 −2.003E−04   1.734E−05−2.284E−06 S313 −50.166 −1.929E−03   1.342E−04 −1.282E−05 −4.274E−08

For the lens assembly 3 of the third embodiment, the Nd3 ₁ is 1.5, thef3 ₁ is −6.38 mm, the Nd3 ₂ is 1.52, the f3 ₂ is −9.193 mm, the Nd3 ₃ is1.9, the f3 ₃ is 9.558 mm, the Nd3 ₄ is 1.5, the f3 ₄ is 8.745 mm, theNd3 ₅ is 1.78, the f3 ₅ is 7.826 mm, the Nd3 ₆ is 1.95, the f3 ₆ is−6.441 mm, the Nd3 ₇ is 1.68, the f3 ₇ is 8.877 mm, the total tracklength (TTL3) which is from the object side of the first lens L31 to theimage side IMA3 along an optical axis OA3 is 18.96 mm, the θ3 _(m) is ahalf of maximum field of view (FOV), the θ3 _(m) is 50.1°, the ER3 ₁₁ isan effective radius of the object side S31 of the first lens L31, theER3 ₁₁ is 4.187 mm, the Vd3 ₂ is 64, the Vd3 ₃ is 32, the Vd3 ₅ is 50,the Vd3 ₆ is 19. According to the above data, the following values canbe obtained: 1/Nd3 ₁f3 ₁+1/Nd3 ₂f3 ₂+1/Nd3 ₃f3 ₃+1/Nd3 ₄f3 ₄+1/Nd3 ₅f3₅+1/Nd3 ₆f3 ₆+1/Nd3 ₇f3 ₇=0.0146, TTL3/θ3 _(m)=0.38, ER3 ₁₁/f3 ₁=−0.66,Vd3 ₂−Vd3 ₃=32 and Vd3 ₅−Vd3 ₆=31, which satisfy the above condition(11)-(15).

By the above arrangements of the lenses and stop ST3, the lens assembly3 of the third embodiment can meet the requirements of opticalperformance as seen in FIGS. 6A-6C, wherein FIG. 6A shows thelongitudinal aberration diagram of the lens assembly 3 of the thirdembodiment, FIG. 6B shows the field curvature diagram of the lensassembly 3 of the third embodiment, FIG. 6C shows the distortion diagramof the lens assembly 3 of the third embodiment.

FIG. 6A shows that the longitudinal aberration in the lens assembly 3 ofthe third embodiment ranges between −0.05 mm and 0.05 mm for thewavelengths of 0.470 μm, 0.510 μm, 0.555 μm, 0.610 μm and 0.650 μm. FIG.6B shows that the field curvature of tangential direction and sagittaldirection in the lens assembly 6 of the third embodiment ranges between−0.04 mm and 0.04 mm for the wavelengths of 0.470 μm, 0.510 μm, 0.555μm, 0.610 μm and 0.650 μm. FIG. 6C shows (the five lines in the figurealmost coincide to appear as if one line) that the distortion in thelens assembly 3 of the third embodiment ranges between −33% and 0% forthe wavelengths of 0.470 μm, 0.510 μm, 0.555 μm, 0.610 μm and 0.650 μm.It is obvious that the longitudinal aberration, the field curvature, thedistortion and the lateral color of the lens assembly 3 of the thirdembodiment can be corrected effectively, thereby capable of obtaininggood optical performance.

While the invention has been described by way of example and in terms ofembodiment, it is to be understood that the invention is not limitedthereto. To the contrary, it is intended to cover various modificationsand similar arrangements (as would be apparent to those skilled in theart). Therefore, the scope of the appended claims should be accorded thebroadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications andsimilar arrangements.

What is claimed is:
 1. A lens assembly, in sequence from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, comprising: a first lens which is a meniscus lens with negative refractive power and includes a convex surface facing the object side; a second lens having negative refractive power and including a concave surface facing the object side; a third lens having positive refractive power and including a convex surface facing the image side; a fourth lens having positive refractive power; a fifth lens having positive refractive power; a sixth lens which is a biconcave lens with negative refractive power, and a seventh lens having refractive power.
 2. The lens assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fifth lens and the sixth lens are cemented to form a cemented lens.
 3. The lens assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein the fifth lens includes a convex surface facing the image side.
 4. The lens assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein the sixth lens includes a concave surface facing the object side.
 5. The lens assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein the lens assembly satisfies: −0.7≤1/Nd ₁ f ₁+1/Nd ₂ f ₂+1/Nd ₃ f ₃+1/Nd ₄ f ₄+1/Nd ₅ f ₅+1/Nd ₆ f ₆+1/Nd ₇ f ₇≤0.7 wherein Nd₁ is a refractive index of the first lens, f₁ is an effective focal length of the first lens, Nd₂ is a refractive index of the second lens, f₂ is an effective focal length of the second lens, Nd₃ is a refractive index of the third lens, f₃ is an effective focal length of the third lens, Nd₄ is a refractive index of the fourth lens, f₄ is an effective focal length of the fourth lens, Nd₅ is a refractive index of the fifth lens, f₅ is an effective focal length of the fifth lens, Nd₆ is a refractive index of the sixth lens, f₆ is an effective focal length of the sixth lens, Nd₇ is a refractive index of the seventh lens, f₇ is an effective focal length of the seventh lens.
 6. The lens assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein the lens assembly satisfies: 30≤Vd ₂ −Vd ₃≤50 wherein Vd₂ is an Abbe number of the second lens, Vd₃ is an Abbe number of the third lens.
 7. The lens assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein the lens assembly satisfies: 25≤Vd ₅ −Vd ₆≤40 wherein Vd₅ is an Abbe number of the fifth lens, Vd₆ is an Abbe number of the sixth lens.
 8. The lens assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lens assembly satisfies: −0.7≤1/Nd ₁ f ₁+1/Nd ₂ f ₂+1/Nd ₃ f ₃+1/Nd ₄ f ₄+1/Nd ₅ f ₅+1/Nd ₆ f ₆+1/Nd ₇ f ₇≤0.7 wherein Nd₁ is a refractive index of the first lens, f₁ is an effective focal length of the first lens, Nd₂ is a refractive index of the second lens, f₂ is an effective focal length of the second lens, Nd₃ is a refractive index of the third lens, f₃ is an effective focal length of the third lens, Nd₄ is a refractive index of the fourth lens, f₄ is an effective focal length of the fourth lens, Nd₅ is a refractive index of the fifth lens, f₅ is an effective focal length of the fifth lens, Nd₆ is a refractive index of the sixth lens, f₆ is an effective focal length of the sixth lens, Nd₇ is a refractive index of the seventh lens, f₇ is an effective focal length of the seventh lens.
 9. The lens assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lens assembly satisfies: 0.2≤TTL/θ_(m)≤0.45 wherein TTL is total track length which is from the object side of the first lens to the image side along an optical axis, and the unit of TTL is mm, θ_(m) is a half of maximum field of view (FOV), and the unit of FOV is degree.
 10. The lens assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lens assembly satisfies: −0.8≤ER₁₁ /f ₁≤−0.4 wherein ER₁₁ is an effective radius of the object side of the first lens, f₁ is an effective focal length of the first lens.
 11. The lens assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lens assembly satisfies: 30≤Vd ₂ −Vd ₃≤50 wherein Vd₂ is an Abbe number of the second lens, Vd₃ is an Abbe number of the third lens.
 12. The lens assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lens assembly satisfies: 25≤Vd ₅ −Vd ₆≤40 wherein Vd₅ is an Abbe number of the fifth lens, Vd₆ is an Abbe number of the sixth lens.
 13. The lens assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fourth lens includes a convex surface facing the image side.
 14. The lens assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fifth lens is a biconvex lens and the seventh lens is a biconvex lens.
 15. A lens assembly, in sequence from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, comprising: a first lens which is a meniscus lens with negative refractive power and includes a convex surface facing the object side; a second lens having negative refractive power and including a concave surface facing the object side; a third lens having positive refractive power and including a convex surface facing the image side; a fourth lens having positive refractive power; a fifth lens having positive refractive power; a sixth lens having negative refractive power, and a seventh lens having refractive power; wherein the second lens and the third lens are cemented to form a cemented lens.
 16. The lens assembly as claimed in claim 15, wherein the lens assembly satisfies: −0.7≤1/Nd ₁ f ₁+1/Nd ₂ f ₂+1/Nd ₃ f ₃+1/Nd ₄ f ₄+1/Nd ₅ f ₅+1/Nd ₆ f ₆+1/Nd ₇ f ₇≤0.7 wherein Nd₁ is a refractive index of the first lens, f₁ is an effective focal length of the first lens, Nd₂ is a refractive index of the second lens, f₂ is an effective focal length of the second lens, Nd₃ is a refractive index of the third lens, f₃ is an effective focal length of the third lens, Nd₄ is a refractive index of the fourth lens, f₄ is an effective focal length of the fourth lens, Nd₅ is a refractive index of the fifth lens, f₅ is an effective focal length of the fifth lens, Nd₆ is a refractive index of the sixth lens, f₆ is an effective focal length of the sixth lens, Nd₇ is a refractive index of the seventh lens, f₇ is an effective focal length of the seventh lens.
 17. The lens assembly as claimed in claim 15, wherein the lens assembly satisfies: 30≤Vd ₂ −Vd ₃≤50 wherein Vd₂ is an Abbe number of the second lens, Vd₃ is an Abbe number of the third lens.
 18. The lens assembly as claimed in claim 15, wherein the lens assembly satisfies: 25≤Vd ₅ −Vd ₆≤40 wherein Vd₅ is an Abbe number of the fifth lens, Vd₆ is an Abbe number of the sixth lens.
 19. A lens assembly, in sequence from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, comprising: a first lens which is a meniscus lens with negative refractive power and includes a convex surface facing the object side; a second lens having negative refractive power and including a concave surface facing the object side; a third lens having positive refractive power and including a convex surface facing the image side; a fourth lens having positive refractive power; a fifth lens having positive refractive power; a sixth lens having negative refractive power, and a seventh lens which is aspherical with positive refractive power and includes a convex surface facing the image side.
 20. A lens assembly, in sequence from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, comprising: a first lens which is a meniscus lens with negative refractive power and includes a convex surface facing the object side; a second lens having negative refractive power and including a concave surface facing the object side; a third lens having positive refractive power and including a convex surface facing the image side; a fourth lens having positive refractive power; a fifth lens having positive refractive power; a sixth lens having negative refractive power, and a seventh lens having refractive power; wherein a stop deposes between the third lens and the fourth lens. 